American Orthoptic Journal

Am Orthopt J   46:3-6  (1996).

Childhood Esotropia: The Players

G. S. Ellis, Jr., M.D. & C. A. Pritchard, C.O.

Categorizing esotropia according to the answers to the following four questions allows the practitioner to collect the different types of esotropia into sensible groups.

The questions are:

1. When did it begin?
2. Is the child healthy?
3. Is the vision equal?
4. Is the deviation horizontally comitant?

A decision tree is presented for the differential diagnosis.

© 1996 The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System